Mercury Fast Facts

BACK

Age About the same age as the Sun: 4.5 billion years
Location Solar system
Avg. distance from the Sun 58,340,000 km 
Length of day 59 days
Length of year 88 days
Range of temperature -170C to 430C
Diameter 4880 km 
Atmosphere Thin gaseous atmosphere - sodium, hydrogen, helium, oxygen
Period of revolution 0.24 Earth years (88 Earth days)
Number of moons 0
Distinguishing features Temperature variations on Mercury are the most extreme in the solar system. It is composed of rocky material and its surface is covered with craters. It has almost no atmosphere with no weather. There is evidence of ice in the protected shadows of craters near the north pole.